Harmelin directly establishes the mandatory characteristics out-of a non-investment punishment is actually irrelevant to possess proportionality purposes

Harmelin directly establishes the mandatory characteristics out-of a non-investment punishment is actually irrelevant to possess proportionality purposes Id Harmelin debated you to definitely a court could not select if a phrase is actually constitutionally disproportionate versus contrasting they to help you phrases implemented with other criminal activities in the same…

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